Clicky
Study Online Instantly
Click to Save 50% Now

Screening, Assessment and Engagement 

1 All of the following are questions on the CAGE questionnaire EXCEPT?
Incorrect. Please choose another answer.
Delirium tremens are a severe form of alcohol withdrawal which is not included on the CAGE questionnaire. Delirium tremens usually occur three days into withdrawal and can last 2-3 days.

Study Online Instantly

ADC and MAC - Addiction Counselor Practice Exam

Click to Save 50% Now

2 According to the DSM-5, which symptom is not included in the criteria for an alcohol use disorder?
Incorrect. Please choose another answer.
While consuming alcohol in the morning may be an indicator of withdrawal symptoms, it is not a criteria of an alcohol use disorder. There are eleven criteria in total and are as follows:

- Use of substance in larger amounts or longer periods of time than was originally intended.
- A desire or unsuccessful attempts to reduce alcohol use.
- A lot of time is invested in activities related to alcohol use.
- Craving, or an intense desire to use alcohol.
- Alcohol use interfering with responsibilities at work, school, or home.
- Continued alcohol use despite interpersonal problems worsened by alcohol use or its effects.
- Reduction in important activities due to alcohol use.
- Continued use of alcohol in situations that are hazardous.
- Continued use of alcohol despite it worsening physical or phycological problems.
- Developing a tolerance.
- Experiencing withdrawal.
3 Lee is coming into the clinic for a substance use assessment. He reports using Xanax occasionally, but is unsure if he has a problem. During the course of the assessment, you learn that when he first started taking Xanax he used about one pill at a time. He reports that he is now taking three pills during each use because "one just doesn't do it for me anymore." You also learn that he decided he wanted to stop using Xanax altogether, but that he "keeps going back to it." He denied any other issues related to Xanax. When assessing the severity of Lee's Xanax use, what severity specifier would be most appropriate?
Incorrect. Please choose another answer.
According to the DSM-5, when 2-3 criteria are indicated, a mild severity specifier is appropriate. Based on the information provided, we can identify that he meets the criteria for two criteria. Needing three pills instead of one to get the same effect indicates tolerance. He also demonstrates a desire to cut down or eliminate use and being unsuccessful which is another criteria.
4 The following substances are all stimulants, except:
Incorrect. Please choose another answer.
Xanax is a benzodiazepine. Caffeine, Methamphetamine, and Adderall are all classified as stimulants.

Study Online Instantly

ADC and MAC - Addiction Counselor Practice Exam

Click to Save 50% Now

5 The CAGE-AID is a screening tool containing four yes/no items. How many questions need to be answered "yes" to be considered a positive screen?
Incorrect. Please choose another answer.
The CAGE-AID is screened positive when at least one question is indicated "yes." The CAGE-AID is screened negative if the answer to all four questions is "no."
6 Angela is attending a substance use assessment in hopes to be admitted to a residential program same day. During her assessment, she completes a drug screening including a breathalyzer and a drug panel. She does not appear significantly intoxicated, but she blows a .38 BAC. What is the next appropriate step?
Incorrect. Please choose another answer.
Withdrawals from alcohol can pose serious risks including death. Referral to detox is appropriate to ensure Angela is safe and receiving appropriate assistance and monitoring.
7 Which of the following drugs would be present on a Urine Drug Screen (UDS) 5 days after use?
Incorrect. Please choose another answer.
The active ingredient in marijuana, THC, is fat soluble whereas the other substances listed are water soluble. Fat cells are harder to burn, therefore can remain in a person's system longer.

Study Online Instantly

ADC and MAC - Addiction Counselor Practice Exam

Click to Save 50% Now

8 Joseph comes into your office for an intake assessment required by his Probation Officer. Joseph is reluctant to discuss his opiate use. However, he is compliant because he knows that the results of the intake would be reported to his PO. He shared that he is on probation as a result of being arrested for stealing. Joseph explained that he was stealing to support his heroin use and has continued to use since his arrest. Joseph began using Oxycodone recreationally at age 17 which progressed to daily use soon after. Joseph began using heroin approximately 8 months later due to the cost difference. Joseph has used to avoid withdrawal symptoms. He recently began to share needles and noted that he is aware of the health risk that this behavior poses. Joseph's family began distancing themselves from him when he continued using heroin after being arrested.

With the information provided, how would you diagnose Joseph?
Incorrect. Please choose another answer.
The summary above falls into the moderate level of the DSM-V for Opiate Use Disorder. The severity rating scale is as follows:

Mild: 2-3 Symptoms
Moderate: 4-5 Symptoms
Severe: 6 or more Symptoms

Symptoms identified in the summary were as follows. Joseph had continued use despite persistent social and interpersonal issues (discord with family). Joseph continued to use in physically dangerous situations (sharing needles). Joseph has developed a tolerance which led to him using larger amounts over time. Lastly, he has experienced withdrawal and uses to avoid symptoms.
9 Susan was referred for an Alcohol Assessment by her Primary Care Physician. She scored a 17 on the AUDIT assessment. Which risk zone and action recommendation would be the most appropriate?
Incorrect. Please choose another answer.
AUDIT scores ranging from 13-19 for a Woman fall into Zone III with the recommendation of simple advice plus brief counseling and continued monitoring. When scoring the AUDIT, the gender of the client will aide in determining the recommendation. Zone recommendations are as follows:

Zone I: Brief education
Zone II: Brief intervention
Zone III: Brief intervention or referral to specialized treatment
Zone IV: Referral to specialized treatment
10 Which option correctly represents the Stages of Change Model?
Incorrect. Please choose another answer.
The Stages of Change Model was developed by Prochaska and DiClemente in the 1970's to allow professionals to gauge a client's readiness for change to aide in treatment planning.

Study Online Instantly

ADC and MAC - Addiction Counselor Practice Exam

Click to Save 50% Now

Treatment Planning, Collaboration and Referral 

11 A 67 year old female, Mary, attends an intake assessment with you on Monday. You diagnosis her with Alcohol Use Disorder, Severe and Bipolar I. You gave her a treatment schedule to engage her in group sessions along with a referral for a doctor on staff to assess for medications. Mary lives alone and has limited mobility due to severe arthritis. Mary misses her group session on Wednesday. As her primary clinician, you call her to follow up regarding her absence. While on the phone, it becomes apparent that she is inebriated and she reported falling down stairs and is struggling to get up. You encourage her to call 911, however she refuses.

Which would be the best course of action to present to your supervisor?
Incorrect. Please choose another answer.
The best option to discuss with your supervisor would be to call for a Wellness Check. Her apparent intoxication, limited mobility, living alone and her self-report of falling with a difficulty of getting up poses a concern for her safety. Therefore, you have an ethical responsibility to break confidentiality to ensure her safety. Consulting with your supervisor or colleague allows you the opportunity to receive feedback regarding your plan of action.
12 All of the following are indicators that a person would be appropriate for inpatient treatment except:
Incorrect. Please choose another answer.
A referral for inpatient treatment is appropriate when a person's use is having a significant impairment on their daily living skills, threatens their safety and/or safety of others around them and a risk of death. Answer a does not include a description of any impact on daily living skills.
13 You are working with Abby as her substance abuse counselor. Abby reports ongoing issues with alcohol. She also reports nightmares, flashbacks, and significant distress when reminded of a sexual assault from the past. Which of the following referrals would you consider?
Incorrect. Please choose another answer.
Abby presents with a possible diagnosis of PTSD. Referring her to a support group and/or mental health services that may help her work through her past sexual assault will likely help support her recovery from alcohol abuse.
14 Of the following substances of abuse, which would be indicated for a possible Medicated-Assisted Treatment (MAT) referral?
Incorrect. Please choose another answer.
Medicated Assisted Treatment (MAT) is an evidence based treatment approach for those with opioid disorders. Fentanyl is classified as an opiate. The others are not.
15 Treatment plan objectives should be:
Incorrect. Please choose another answer.
Treatment plan objectives should be both collaborative and measurable. While treatment plans may be extensive, they don't need to be.

Study Online Instantly

ADC and MAC - Addiction Counselor Practice Exam

Click to Save 50% Now

16 Your client has requested that you collaborate with their mental health practitioner while they are in outpatient substance use treatment. You review and have them sign a release of information. You have attempted to contact the provider over the course of the last two weeks via phone and email, but you have not heard anything back. What is the best course of action to take next?
Incorrect. Please choose another answer.
The best course of action is to honor the client's request for collaboration by contacting the provider and update them regarding the collaboration. It is important to document your points of contact. This is where your responsibility ends. Your responsibility is to try your best to attempt to get ahold of the provider.
17 Thomas is currently engaged in group and individual counseling with you and has a diagnosis of Alcohol Use Disorder, Severe and ADHD. Thomas has a positive Urine Drug Screen for stimulants and reported that he is currently prescribed stimulants for his ADHD by Dr. Smith.

Which of the following actions would not be appropriate for you to do?
Incorrect. Please choose another answer.
Medication regimen and recommendations is likely not in your professional scope, therefore is not appropriate for you to be changing. Through continued collaboration with his prescriber, you are able to verbalize any concerns you may have about cross addiction and misuse of the medication.
18 Treatment plans should be updated_________.
Incorrect. Please choose another answer.
Treatment plans should be updated to reflect progress and regressions. Objectives and goals should be realistic and attainable.

Study Online Instantly

ADC and MAC - Addiction Counselor Practice Exam

Click to Save 50% Now

19 Sara is currently engaged in group and individual sessions with you. A current goal is to receive the Vivitrol injection to aid in her abstinence from opiate use. As her counselor, how can you best support her?
Incorrect. Please choose another answer.
Collaborating with her prescriber will provide a team approach which will aide in communication. For example, if Sara were to relapse days before the injection, receiving the Vivitrol injection would induce withdrawal symptoms. Identifying barriers and identifying skills would help Sara maintain sobriety until she is able to receive the injection.
20 Who should be involved in developing the treatment plan?
Incorrect. Please choose another answer.
Treatment plans should be a collaboration between the counselor and the client. Goals and objectives should be realistic and align with the client's goals. Using the Stages of Change Model can help the clinician offer appropriate goals.
21 Mary just completed her intake session with you. Her use of alcohol has had a significant negative impact on her life. Consequences of her use were discord with her husband, missing her children's soccer games, daily use of alcohol and decreased productivity at work. Which consequence should be addressed first?
Incorrect. Please choose another answer.
Attaining sobriety should be the first goal. Once that is accomplished, other consequences can be addressed appropriately.

Case Management, Discharge and Continuing Care 

22 At what phase of treatment does case management begin?
Incorrect. Please choose another answer.
Case management begins at a client's intake and continues throughout their treatment. The first goal of case management is to coordinate care which is appropriate for the client which can be done at the conclusion of the intake session.

Study Online Instantly

ADC and MAC - Addiction Counselor Practice Exam

Click to Save 50% Now

23 James was engaged in group and individual counseling in your outpatient program. He has maintained his sobriety and has found a medication regimen that helps him manage his depressive symptoms. James attends Alcoholic Anonymous four times per week and has been active in working the steps with his sponsor. Which of the following recommendations would be the least effective at his discharge?
Incorrect. Please choose another answer.
Once an outpatient program is completed, it is not necessary for the client to engage in an additional program. Programs usually begin in phases which would not align with a person who has attained and maintained recovery.
24 Macy is in recovery from alcohol and heroin. Macy will complete treatment next week and is preparing for discharge. She expressed that she has interest in self-help groups, but is not interested in any groups that incorporate God or spiritual associations. Which would be the most appropriate recommendation for continuing care?
Incorrect. Please choose another answer.
SMART Recovery is a support group that does not acknowledge God or a higher power as part of their program.
25 Of the following, which is an appropriate reason for discharge:
Incorrect. Please choose another answer.
All reasons identified are appropriate reasons for discharge.
26 Jon attends your aftercare group once a week to support his abstinence from alcohol. During group, Jon shares that he has begun drinking alcohol occasionally. What is the best course of action to take?
Incorrect. Please choose another answer.
Further assessment is necessary to determine how problematic Jon's alcohol use is and what level of care or program would be most appropriate in order to support his recovery.
27 Continuing care is:
Incorrect. Please choose another answer.
Continuing care is an individualized plan for ongoing addiction specific support after a client has completed formalized substance use disorder treatment.

Study Online Instantly

ADC and MAC - Addiction Counselor Practice Exam

Click to Save 50% Now

28 Susan is being discharged as a result of continued relapses and inconsistent attendance for group therapy. Despite your best efforts, she is reluctant to agree with your recommendation for inpatient treatment. Which of the following would be the most appropriate course of action at the conclusion of her discharge session?
Incorrect. Please choose another answer.
Providing Susan with written information gives her the opportunity to look into them should she change her mind about your recommendation. The information provided does not provide enough evidence to be concerned about her safety and is not appropriate to contact her emergency contact.
29 All of the following are models of case management except:
Incorrect. Please choose another answer.
The models of case management are strengths perspective, clinical/ rehabilitation, broker/ generalist and assertive community treatment.

Study Online Instantly

ADC and MAC - Addiction Counselor Practice Exam

Click to Save 50% Now

30 All of the following are benefits of aftercare treatment except:
Incorrect. Please choose another answer.
Step work is a part of AA and other similar groups which are not a part of aftercare programs.
31 All case management approaches can be considered ______-_______.
Incorrect. Please choose another answer.
Case management is community based. The main goal is to help the client's familiarize themselves with their community and services available. Examples would be self-help groups, church, individual resources and family resources.

Counseling (Individual and Group) 

32 In Twelve-Step traditions, which step is "Came to believe a Power greater than ourselves could restore us to sanity?"
Incorrect. Please choose another answer.
"Came to believe a power greater than myself could restore me to sanity" is Step Two. Step 3 is "Made a decision to turn our will and our lives over to the care of God as we understood Him." Step 5 is "Admitted to God, to ourselves, and to another human being the exact nature of our wrongs." Step 8 is "Made a list of all persons we had harmed, and became willing to make amends to them all."
33 Which of the following is specific to Motivational Interviewing?
Incorrect. Please choose another answer.
A central tenant of Motivational Interviewing involves listening for and eliciting change talk. Identifying and reframing unhelpful thoughts is specific to Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT). Listing the negative consequences of substance use is not specific to any therapy, but could be a helpful intervention. The "miracle question" is specific to Solution Focused Therapy.

Study Online Instantly

ADC and MAC - Addiction Counselor Practice Exam

Click to Save 50% Now

34 Which of the following is the best example of behavioral activation?
Incorrect. Please choose another answer.
Behavioral activation is an intervention from Cognitive Behavioral Therapy. Behavioral activation is the engagement in observable behaviors (actions) that have previously increased mood or has a likelihood to increase mood. While meditating, reframing thoughts, and sleeping can be overall helpful in recovery, these are not examples of behavioral activation.
35 Using the stages of change model, which intervention would not be appropriate for someone who is in the contemplation stage of change regarding their substance use?
Incorrect. Please choose another answer.
It would be ineffective to work on how to communicate sobriety to friends and family if the client has not yet committed to sobriety.
36 You work in an outpatient program with a team of addiction counselors, social workers, a nurse and a physician. You facilitate an intensive outpatient group in the mornings from 9am-12. Around 9:30 am you notice that Scott appears to be nodding off in the group. You also observe that group members have noticed him as well and appear uncomfortable. You are aware that Scott uses opiates and has been struggling to abstain from use. What is your best course of action?
Incorrect. Please choose another answer.
Scott may be inebriated, or he may be tired. Either way, the appearance of nodding off is often triggering for other group members which means that he is not appropriate for the group at this time. Since your concern is that he may be inebriated, he should be assessed by a medical professional before going home to ensure safety. Once you return to the group after Scott leaves, it may be necessary to process how group members were impacted after seeing Scott's presentation in group. If this is the case, keep the discussion off of Scott and on how others felt when seeing someone appear inebriated (ie. Triggered, sad, anxious, angry, etc.).
37 Which of the following is not a consequence of glorifying drug use in a group session?
Incorrect. Please choose another answer.
Glorifying is talking about drinking and/or drug use in a manner that makes it sound exciting and positive. More times than not, this tends to have a negative impact on the group and can create some anger. Members often feel triggered by the topics and the person sharing continues to use their addictive thought processes. Should a person be glorifying in a group session, this should be addressed immediately before the negative impact intensifies.

Study Online Instantly

ADC and MAC - Addiction Counselor Practice Exam

Click to Save 50% Now

38 Which form of counseling has been shown to have the most benefit with addiction?
Incorrect. Please choose another answer.
Oftentimes in addiction, a person becomes isolated and feels as though no one can understand their situation. Being a group setting, a client is exposed to others who have similar experiences, thoughts and feelings which can normalize a person's experience. Group sessions also allow others to observe others being vulnerable which increase the chances of others doing the same. Group sessions can be a place where clients can learn from each other's struggles and triumphs.
39 Which therapeutic approach is the most effective when working with a resistant client?
Incorrect. Please choose another answer.
Motivational Interviewing is a client centered model of counseling that works to identify what the client wants compared to what others want for them. Motivation, or lack thereof, is a common barrier for individuals in treatment.
40 Matt is a heroin addict. Which group would be an appropriate suggestion for him?
Incorrect. Please choose another answer.
NA refers to a Narcotics Anonymous group. Should Matt feel as though he does not like the groups offered and/or the others in the group, attending Alcoholic Anonymous may be more appropriate. Each group follows the 12 step model, however they have individual differences.
41 You are facilitating a co-occurring mental health and substance abuse group. One of the group members, Sally, shares that she has been struggling with her depression symptoms and feels as though being sober is "too much". She noted that yesterday on her way home from work she was driving by a liquor store and stayed in the parking lot for approximately 35 minutes before calling her sponsor. Which approach are you least likely to use?
Incorrect. Please choose another answer.
Changing the topic would be the least helpful for both Sally and other group members. Process groups should offer a safe space for members to share about their difficulties, receive support from others and create a sense of normalization. Changing the topic would make others less likely to share about their struggles in the group.

Professional and Ethical Responsibility 

42 What is transference?
Incorrect. Please choose another answer.
Transference often occurs when a client reminds a clinician of someone in their personal life. The feelings transferred can be positive or negative. Should a clinician feel as though they are experiencing transference, this should be brought up in supervision to address appropriately.

Study Online Instantly

ADC and MAC - Addiction Counselor Practice Exam

Click to Save 50% Now

43 Mary is an 18 year old female who is currently engaged in outpatient treatment with you. She has been actively using cocaine and has reported continued discord with her mother. Mary has not signed a consent for her mother at this time. While in your office, you receive a phone call from her mother insisting to know the results from Mary's recent drug screens. Mary's mother stated that she believes her daughter is using cocaine based on her current behaviors and "attitude".

What is the most appropriate response?
Incorrect. Please choose another answer.
Since you do not have a consent signed, you are not able to disclose that she is a client of yours. As a counselor, you are able to listen to concerns that anyone has regarding a person in active addiction. After the phone call, you should clearly document what you said as well as inform Mary of her mother's phone call.
44 Steven is a 15 year old male who was referred to treatment by his school counselor after he was observed impaired at school. Steven has been abusing Xanax and acknowledges use at school. He currently lives with his mother who has a legal prescription for Xanax which she does not keep in a locked location. Steven's mother is aware that this is her son's drug of choice and has decided to not keep her prescription in a secure location. Knowing that your client's drug of choice is not securely locked in the house, what would be the best course of action to discuss with your supervisor?
Incorrect. Please choose another answer.
When meeting with your supervisor, it would be best to discuss making a CPS report. Steven's mother is aware of his use of Xanax and has continued to leave her prescription in an unsecured location. The use of Xanax does cause concern for his safety and would warrant a mandated report.
45 Sally and Joe have been married for 16 years and have a pattern of verbal and physical abuse when drinking. Both persons are engaged in treatment within your facility. You work with Joe and your colleague works with Sally individually. Joe informs you that he and Sally have been drinking every night to the point of blacking out. He explains that they often wake up in the living room and do not remember several hours of the evening before. You are aware that they have 2 children, ages 7 and 4 who live with them. You feel as though you need to do something regarding the children's safety.

Which of the following is the best option to discuss with your supervisor?
Incorrect. Please choose another answer.
This scenario would warrant a mandated report as the children living with Joe are minors and unable to care for themselves. Joe reported drinking every night to the point of blacking out which means that he and his wife are no longer able to properly care for their children. Psychoeducation about parenting would be appropriate, however the children's safety is a priority.
46 While working in an outpatient clinic, you recognize the name of a person you are supposed to conduct an intake assessment with at 2pm in the afternoon. You recognize the name because this person is friends with your brother. What is the best course of action?
Incorrect. Please choose another answer.
Conducting the assessment, having this person in your group and/or working with them individually would all create a dual relationship which would blur the professional lines of this relationship. This could be explained to the person if they wonder why they do not work with you. Remembering the limits of confidentiality would be important as well to maintain this person's privacy.

Study Online Instantly

ADC and MAC - Addiction Counselor Practice Exam

Click to Save 50% Now

47 You facilitate an after care group for clients who have successfully completed your inpatient program. This group is on an outpatient basis and occurs once per week. You are notified that a person who was engaged in the inpatient treatment at the same time as some of your aftercare patients has overdosed and died. How should you proceed?
Incorrect. Please choose another answer.
The best way to protect the confidentiality of the person who passed is to not bring up the conversation yourself. Group members may not be in contact with this person and/or remember being in treatment with them. Confidentiality continues in death. It may be necessary for some members to process the death in which case it is best to keep the conversation on how they are impacted by the loss and not to focus on the person who passed.
48 Sky is your client and is enrolled in a residential program. She is on probation for a drug related offense. You currently have a release of information on file for her probation officer, Katie. You get a call from Sarah, stating that she is covering for Katie while Katie is on maternity leave and needs updated progress notes faxed to her. How should you respond?
Incorrect. Please choose another answer.
If you do not have a release of information, you are not permitted to share any information regarding the client. This includes sharing information regarding whether or not they are enrolled in the program.
49 You've been working with Chris for about three months and have a good therapeutic relationship. During your appointment on December 23rd, he brings you an origami crane as a Christmas gift. All of the following should be considered in your decision making, except:
Incorrect. Please choose another answer.
When a client offers a gift, there is not a clear cut answer for whether or not it is appropriate to receive it. However, it is important to consider important factors and their ethical implications.

Study Online Instantly

ADC and MAC - Addiction Counselor Practice Exam

Click to Save 50% Now

50 You're a counselor working in an outpatient program. Your client finds your personal social media account and sends you a message regarding their treatment plan. Which of the following is the best course of action?
Incorrect. Please choose another answer.
It is inappropriate and unethical to communicate with clients via social media. However, it is also important to address this with your client in order to ensure the therapeutic relationship is maintained. Further, it is important to address your client's question regarding their treatment plan as long as it is done privately.