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Organizational Culture and Leadership 

1 Sheila and Pam are assigned to complete a presentation. Pam is known to be assertive and sometimes takes advantage of others. She initially takes the lead and creates an outline for the project and then delegates the remaining tasks to Sheila, without much discussion. Sheila agrees to reduce conflict and keep a positive relationship with Pam. What conflict style does Sheila exhibit?
Incorrect. Please choose another answer.
The accommodating conflict style means you're likely to prioritize other people's needs over your own in order to keep the peace or avoid confrontation. This can be useful for smoothing over small issues and keeping relationships strong, but if you rely on it too often, it might lead to frustration or feeling overlooked. Avoidant refers to withdrawal or sidestepping the issue entirely, and competing and collaborating refer to assertive approaches; one prioritizes winning, the other seeks mutual benefit.
2 Your manager gives you autonomy and encourages self-direction. What motivational style is the manager using?
Incorrect. Please choose another answer.
The McGregor Y theory assumes employees are naturally motivated, enjoy their work, and seek responsibility. Theory X, on the other hand, assumes employees dislike their work and must be closely supervised to reach organizational goals. The other options do not apply in this context.
3 Your team has been working on a project for nearly a year, and it's almost complete. The team has a clear understanding of their roles, and without direct supervision, can efficiently solve problems, meet deadlines, and deliver high-quality work. Which stage of group development is your team?
Incorrect. Please choose another answer.
The performing stage is the 4th and most productive stage in Tuckman's model of group development, where a team functions at its optimal level. Members are highly efficient, have a strong sense of purpose, and work collaboratively to achieve goals with minimal supervision. Forming is the team's first stage, where members are polite but uncertain. Roles and goals are still unclear. Storming can show conflict and power struggles arise here as members assert themselves; however, it is not yet productive. In Norming, relationships improve and structure begins to form, but the team isn't fully efficient yet.
4 You overhear your team leader discussing a different team leader's divorce with another coworker. What ethical boundary does this cross?
Incorrect. Please choose another answer.
Sharing someone's personal business at work crosses a line of professional conduct, especially when it involves gossip or sensitive information. It undermines trust and can create a toxic environment. Unethical favoritism involves unfair advantages or special treatment. Avoiding accountability means failing to take responsibility for one's actions. Lack of fairness and transparency usually refers to hidden decisions or unequal treatment in processes like hiring or promotions.

Business Communication and Deliverables 

5 Your supervisor emails you regarding an improperly handled task. You are almost certain you handled it correctly. What would be the best way to respond?
Incorrect. Please choose another answer.
This response strikes the right balance of professionalism and accountability. It shows you're taking the concern seriously without being defensive, and it communicates a clear plan to follow up. Answer A seems too casual and noncommittal for a potential mistake. Answer C is unprofessional in tone and format, and more. Answer D, although it may be true, it puts you first and diminishes a collaborative tone.
6 You are spearheading a group project, but it's running behind schedule. It's flu season, and absenteeism is high among your team. You approach your supervisor and explain why you need an extension for the deadline. If the supervisor has a high level of emotional intelligence, which of the following is the most likely response?
Incorrect. Please choose another answer.
A supervisor with high emotional intelligence shows empathy, acknowledges the situation, and responds with flexibility and support. The other options either show avoidance (A), defensiveness (B), or rigidity (D), none of which are characteristics of emotional intelligence.
7 Which of the following is not an example of inclusive language?
Incorrect. Please choose another answer.
Chairman is non-inclusive because it assumes the gender preference of the individual; Chairperson is more appropriate. "Workforce", "everyone", and "folks" are gender-neutral and more inclusive alternatives.

Software Data and the Internet 

8 What is the best and most secure way to send a sensitive document to a remote coworker?
Incorrect. Please choose another answer.
Sending sensitive documents through an encrypted cloud platform with controlled access is the most secure and efficient method. It allows for data encryption in transit and at rest, access logging, and permission settings. Flash drives can be lost, text messages are insecure, and faxes are outdated and can be intercepted or sent to the wrong number.
9 Which of the following is the best tool for project management?
Incorrect. Please choose another answer.
Asana is a popular project management tool. Zoom is a meeting platform, MS Word is a word processor, and Slack is a team communication application. Asana is the best answer.
10 Pivot tables in Excel are used to ___________.
Incorrect. Please choose another answer.
Pivot tables are used to calculate, summarize, and analyze data. They are not used for file security or data entry, and data modification is not allowed in pivot tables.
11 Which of the following is likely a phishing attempt?
Incorrect. Please choose another answer.
Option B is the phishing attempt. Although it uses your name and appears legitimate, phishing emails often impersonate well-known companies, including urgent account verification requests, and link to fake login pages.

Office and Records Management 

12 Placing a patient's medical records in the trash instead of shredding them is an example of unethical records disposal.
Incorrect. Please choose another answer.
True. Throwing confidential medical records in the trash is neither ethical nor compliant with records management standards. Properly disposing of records is usually shredding or following another approved destruction process. This is necessary to protect privacy and comply with federal laws.
13 Lisa in HR left her computer open without locking the screen while she got up from her desk for lunch. An employee's personnel file was on the screen, where passersby could easily see this private information. What policy or policies did Lisa break?
Incorrect. Please choose another answer.
All of the above, Lisa violated policy by leaving her workstation unattended with sensitive records visible and her computer unlocked.
14 Which of the following filing system designs is most used in a general office setting?
Incorrect. Please choose another answer.
Alphabetical filing is the most common and straightforward way most offices use. The other methods are more specialized and used in settings such as healthcare and legal offices.
15 You manage the billing office at a medical clinic where Mr. Peterson has been a patient for a long time. You manage the billing office. His daughter calls and asks for copies of his outstanding invoices, including itemized statements. She says she's helping him with his finances. What's the most appropriate way to respond?
Incorrect. Please choose another answer.
Privacy laws forbid sharing medical information without the patient's explicit consent, regardless of their relationship to the requester. The other options are either dismissive or risk violating confidentiality.
16 Your company uses a standard alphabetical filing system, with customer files labeled in the format Last Name, First Name, filed in alphabetical order by last name. Which of the following names would be filed first?
Incorrect. Please choose another answer.
In a standard alphabetical filing system, names are organized by the first letter of the last name, followed by each subsequent letter. "Thomas" comes before "Thomason," "Thompson," and "Thomson" because a comes before a-s, p, and s in the second, third, and fourth letters. Therefore, Thomas, Angela is filed first.
17 It is okay to peek at personnel files "just out of curiosity."
Incorrect. Please choose another answer.
False. Personnel files contain personal and private information. Viewing a file without proper authorization or a valid business reason may violate company policy and federal privacy laws.

Meeting, Event and Project Management 

18 You are planning a virtual offsite for a remote team that is scattered across the country. Which order of operations is best practice for planning such an event?
Incorrect. Please choose another answer.
When planning any event, the first step should always be to define objectives, finalizing the agenda and sending calendar invites would come after defining objectives. This ensures that everything else (platform, agenda, timing) supports your goals. Once objectives are clear, you can choose the right platform, build an agenda that fits your purpose, and then send calendar invites with all the relevant details. Starting with logistics before knowing your purpose can lead to confusion or wasted time.
19 A Gantt chart is a _______________ that shows a project's schedule by outlining tasks along with their start and end dates, how long they take, and how they connect or depend on each other.
Incorrect. Please choose another answer.
A Gantt chart is a visual project management tool. The other options may support a project, but they don't visually map the timeline or workflow the way a Gantt chart does.
20 The first stage of project planning is to define the scope of the project. This means:
Incorrect. Please choose another answer.
"Clarifying what the project will include and what it will not include" is the core of defining the project scope. Assigning tasks to team members happens later on, during planning or execution. Approving the project budget is part of resource planning, not the scope definition. Sending a status update to stakeholders would happen during the project, not before it begins.
21 Which of the following represents an ineffective approach to planning a meeting?
Incorrect. Please choose another answer.
Schedule back-to-back meetings without breaks, which can lead to fatigue and burnout, and is an ineffective planning practice. On the other hand, sharing calendar invitations along with the meeting agenda and any reports and documents reflects an effective and proactive approach to meeting planning.
22 Meeting minutes should contain:
Incorrect. Please choose another answer.
Meeting minutes should contain all of the above: the date/time, attendees, key discussion points, decisions made, and assigned action items.

Operational Functions 

23 The "A" in SMART goals stands for:
Incorrect. Please choose another answer.
The SMART in SMART goals stands for Specific, Measurable, Achievable, Relevant, and Time-based. Accessible, Admissible, and Assets may sound similar, but they are not the correct choice when referring to SMART goals.
24 Your manager assigns you several tasks with similar deadlines. Which do you handle first?
Incorrect. Please choose another answer.
Holding up others or creating a bottleneck can negatively impact productivity and cause delays. While the easiest or most interesting task might be tempting to knock out first, the deadlines are similar. Be a good teammate and avoid being the bottleneck.
25 Which of the following is a common productivity challenge in a matrix organization?
Incorrect. Please choose another answer.
Matrix structures encourage collaboration but often create confusion due to dual reporting lines. Employees may get conflicting instructions from their functional and project managers. One of the major strengths of a matrix organization is preserving deep departmental expertise by keeping employees connected to their functional areas. Matrix organizations typically maintain strong specialization within departments; however, poor task specialization is more common in flat or ad hoc structures. Matrix structures are designed to be flexible, making it easier to reassign people and adjust to project demands; adaptability is a key strength in this type of structure.